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分节阅读_1

    高点 作者：dfdf

    chapter 1: prologue [2:45]

    第一章: 序言

    narrator: as the 20th tury drew to its d our ury begale over the world ey intensified. some pelobalizatiohe behers weled it.

    旁白: 随着二十世纪的即将结束和二十一世纪的很快来临，世界经济体竞争也在不断加剧。一些人害怕全球化的浪潮，对它能带来的好处持怀疑态度，而另外一些人则持欢迎态度。

    riey, : millions of people a day are better off than they would have been without those trade developments, without globalization. and very few people have bee.

    切尼，美国副总统： 如果没有贸易发展和全球化，每天会有数百万人的经济状况不会象现在这么好。没有什么人因为贸易发展和全球化而受到伤害。

    narrator: as the terrible eveember 11 drove the world deeper into a reew questied about the perils of the new world ey. ow deeply ied wlobal downturher d is global terrorism the dark side of the promise of globalization?

    旁白：9－11事件将世界经济推入到更严重的衰退中，随之出现有关新世界经济所面临的危险的新问题，密切联系的世界能否度过当前全球性的低迷时期并从危机中恢复呢？而全球恐怖主义又是不是全球化浪潮的阴暗面呢？

    bill , , 1993-2001: you 't get away from the fact that globalizatioerdepe's not an optio. so is it going to be oive ative?

    克林顿，美国总统，1993-2001：你不能无视全球化使我们互相依赖这个事实，因此无法选择摆脱它。那么总体来说它会是正面的还是负面的呢？

    narrator: this is the story of how the new global ey was borury-loo which would mas of the world's eies -- govers or markets; the story of iual bat over whiic system would truly be maory of epic political struggles to implant those ideas oions of the world.

    旁白：这是新的全球经济诞生的故事－这是一场长达一个世纪的战争，它围绕谁将控制世界各经济体的制高点而展开－是政府还是市场；是智力斗争的故事－哪一种经济制度可以真正有利于人类；是大规模###的故事－通过这些斗争将那些观念灌输给世界各国。

    jeffrey sachs, professor, harvard uy: part of ened is a capitalist revolutiohe 20th tury. the market ey, the capitalist system, beodel for the vast majority of the world.

    杰裴里.萨克斯(jeffrey sachs)，哈佛大学教授：所发生的事情部分来说是二十世纪末的一场资本主义革命。市场经济、资本主义制度成为世界绝大多数国家所奉行的模式。

    narrator: this eic revolutiohe wealth aions ahe future of the pla.

    旁白： 这场经济革命决定了各个国家的财富和命运，而且也将决定地球的未来。

    dahor, ahis new world ey is beieologige and by politige, but  e a revolution in ideas.

    丹尼尔.尤金（daniel yergin），《制高点》的作者：技术变革和政治变革推动着世界新经济的发展，但是如果没有思想革命的话，这些都不会发生。

    narratht, the battle of ideas that still divides our world.

    旁白：今晚，思想斗争仍然把我们的世界分割开来。

    chapter 2: the old order fails [8:11]

    第二章：旧秩序的失败

    narrator: air-raid sirens sou. german bombers will pouish ight .

    旁白：空袭警报听起来令人警觉。德国轰炸机今晚将轰炸另一个英国城市。

    ole: cambridge uy, 1940

    字幕标题：剑桥大学，1940年

    durihe two most importas of the age shared air-warden duty on the roof of king's college, an eleman and an austrian exile -- perso iual rivals. how their battle of ideas still shapes our life ay is our story.

    闪电战期间，那个时代最重要的两位经济学家共同担任(空袭时检查街道防空设施的)民防队员。他们中一位是英国绅士，一位是被放逐的奥地利人－他们是朋友，但又是学术上的竞争对手。他们之间的思想斗争至今仍然影响着我们的生活和社会，这就是我们的故事。

    john maynard keyhe allied govers defend freedom by plaime eies. friedri hayek thought govererferehe ey was a threat to freedom.

    凯恩斯通过为盟国政府规划战时经济来帮助他们捍卫自由。 哈耶克则认为政府干预经济是对自由的威胁。

    dahe debate over market forces, whether you have ey that's based upon pri state, plannihe very heart of the eic battles of the last 100 years. for decades, the ideas of john mayed the eies of the western world.

    丹尼尔.尤金：辩论涉及到各种市场力量。不管经济是建立在价格基础上还是建立在政府基础上，计划始终是过去100年中经济斗争的核心。几十年来，凯恩斯的思想是主宰了西方世界的经济体。

    joseph stanislaw, as: keyhe market ey would go to exd when things were in difficulty the market wouldn't work. therefovero step ihat the market would eventually take care of itself.

    joseph stanislaw, 《制高点》的联合作者：凯恩斯认为市场经济会产生过剩；困难时期市场不起作用。因此政府必须介入。哈耶克则认为市场最终自会处理自身的问题。

    da was only when hayek was a very old man that his ideas began to prevail and the wan to ge.

    丹尼尔.尤金:直到哈耶克到了耄耋之年他的思想才开始流行，而世界也开始改变了。

    narrator: at the start of the 20th tury, hayek a age of globalization. every day life was being transformed everywhere. teologies like the telegraph aelephoionized uniships and railways made the world a smaller place. t
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分节阅读_2

    tens of millio the need for passports.

    旁白：二十世纪初，哈耶克和凯恩斯见证了第一次全球化浪潮。日常生活在各地都发生着变化。诸如电报、电话之类的科学技术带来了一场通讯革命；汽船和铁路使世界变得更小；数千万人移民而不需要有护照。

    keyhis global market in which trade flowed freely.

    凯恩斯描述了全球市场的情况，在这个市场中贸易自由流通。

    ohn mayhe inhabitant of london could order by telephone, sipping his m tea, the various products of the whole earth, and reasoheir early delivery upon his doorstep. militarism and imperialism of rad cultural rivalries were little more than the amusements of his daily  araordinary episode in the eic progress of man was that age which  end in august 1914.

    凯恩斯:伦敦居民可以一边喝着早茶，一边通过电话来订购世界各地的产品；还可以想象着他们订购的产品早早地放在自家门口台阶上。种族、文化之间敌对的军国主义和帝国主义就如同每天看报的消遣一样。人类经济发展史上一个特别的章节即在1914年8月那个时代走到了尽头。